The selection of a new pope is completed by what is known as a papal conclave.
A conclave is held by the College of Cardinals, which is made up of bishops and Vatican officials who were selected by the pope. During a conclave, this group of leaders begins by discussing the needs and challenges facing the Catholic Church. Then, the cardinals gather in St. Peter's Basilica to invoke the guidance of the Holy Spirit about who should be the successor, according to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.
Before the election begins, the cardinals enter the Sistine Chapel, take an oath of secrecy and seal the church's doors, meaning only the electors are allowed inside.As for the election itself, each cardinal votes by secret ballot. He says a prayer and then drops a twice-folded ballot in a large chalice, according to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.
Almighty and ever living God, grant our Holy Father, Pope Francis, wisdom in discernment as he chooses a new bishop for this local Church. By your divine providence, grant us a shepherd. after the heart of Jesus, the Good Shepherd, whose benevolent care and kindly zeal will strengthen the people of God by the light of the Gospel and the power of the sacraments. Lord, as you now prepare to call our new bishop to the Diocese of Austin, give him courage and generosity to respond with ma spirit of joyful hope.
Invoking the intercession of our patroness, Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, we ask this through
Christ our Lord. Amen.